Work · Averroes

Commentary on Plato’s Republic

Averroes revisits Plato’s dialogue to discuss education, virtues and forms of government. His commentary transforms ancient debate in light of political questions of his own time.

01 / Context & transmission

Understanding the text

The Arabic original is not preserved; the text is transmitted notably through a Hebrew translation and later translations.

02 / Key points

Key points

  1. 01

    Education

    Forming citizens involves habits, discourse and institutions.

  2. 02

    Virtues

    Political life connects individual qualities with collective organization.

  3. 03

    Regimes

    Analysis of changing cities reveals risks of domination.

03 / How to read it

How to read it

Distinguish Plato’s arguments, Averroes’ interpretation and the history of translations.

04 / Editions & sources

Editions & sources

Summaries and key points are original editorial interpretations. They accompany reading the work and do not replace an edition of the text. Editorial method ↗

Continue exploring the texts
late 12th century

Long Commentary on the De anima

12th century

The Distinguished Jurist’s Primer

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