Existential thought · Christianity · 1813–1855

Søren Kierkegaard

Choose without escaping uncertainty.

The pseudonymous editor Victor Eremita presents contrasting papers associated with an aesthetic and an ethical outlook. Their tensions invite readers to examine how a life is chosen rather than accept one narrator as a final verdict.

Copenhagen · Denmark
Portraits: artistic interpretations
A QUESTION TO BEGIN WITH

How can we become ourselves while answering to others?

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Biography

Born in Copenhagen in 1813 into a prosperous family shaped by demanding Lutheran religion, Søren Kierkegaard studied theology at the university. Family relationships and the deaths of several relatives matter in his journals, which must nevertheless be read as personal writings rather than transparent evidence of every event. His dissertation on irony, defended in 1841, confronts ancient sources on Socrates with German philosophical debates and begins an inquiry into critical distance and the manner of existing.

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Philosophy

Truth also matters through the way a person commits their life to it. This does not make facts optional or claims immune to criticism.

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Reading guides

Original introductions to enter the works, discover their central questions and take the reflection further.

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Bibliography

Works, testimonies and further readings are distinguished. Dates refer to composition or first publication, as specified in each entry.

READING GUIDE

A first reading.