Archaeology of knowledge · genealogy · 1926–1984

Michel Foucault

Question the assumptions that govern us.

Poitiers · Paris · Tunis
Portraits: artistic interpretations
Philosophy

Ideas that shift your perspective.

01

Power and knowledge

Power relations and forms of knowledge are produced and transformed together in concrete historical practices.

A situation to think through

An administrative form classifies situations and makes certain decisions possible.

02

Discipline

Organizing bodies, time and space can produce useful and comparable behavior while meeting resistance.

A situation to think through

A timetable and examinations organize a school day.

03

Biopolitics

Institutions govern populations through health, statistics and other knowledge; their aims and effects require case-by-case examination.

A situation to think through

A health policy relies on statistical categories and collective choices.

04

Practices of the self

Exercises and relationships can help form a subject; their possibilities and limits depend on historical contexts.

A situation to think through

Keeping a journal is a practice whose meaning changes with its uses and setting.