On the Use of Teleological Principles in Philosophy
Kant examines the use of purposes in natural inquiry and metaphysics. He asks what an explanation by causes can establish before an appeal to finality.
Understanding the text
Published in 1788, the essay connects these questions with research on nature and the highest good. Its historical racial classifications require critical reading.
Key points
- 01
Theory
The search for natural causes retains priority and is not replaced by an appeal to purpose.
- 02
Purpose
An idea of an end can orient inquiry when available explanations encounter limitations.
- 03
Limits
An apparent fit with a purpose does not by itself constitute knowledge of a cause.
How to read it
Distinguish physical and metaphysical uses of purposes and examine the examples with their historical limitations.
Editions & sources
Summaries and key points are original editorial interpretations. They accompany reading the work and do not replace an edition of the text. Editorial method ↗