Work · Søren Kierkegaard

The Concept of Anxiety

Vigilius Haufniensis examines anxiety as a response to possibility and freedom, using the story of Adam to investigate innocence and the emergence of sin. The psychological inquiry does not replace a clinical account of anxiety disorders.

01 / Context & transmission

Understanding the text

Kierkegaard wrote in nineteenth-century Copenhagen amid debates about philosophy, Lutheran Christianity and modern public life. His pseudonymous authors are constructed perspectives, not simple masks whose every statement expresses his settled view. Signed discourses, posthumous manuscripts and editions must be distinguished from the published pseudonymous books.

02 / Key points

Key points

  1. 01

    Possibility

    Anxiety is linked to open possibilities rather than a single identifiable external threat.

  2. 02

    Freedom

    Possibility can attract and unsettle because the self confronts what it might become.

  3. 03

    Inheritance

    The text explores how an inherited history and individual responsibility relate without reducing one to the other.

03 / Explore the ideas in depth

Explore the ideas in depth

Anxiety and open possibilities

Vigilius Haufniensis examines anxiety as a response to possibility and freedom, using the story of Adam to investigate innocence and the emergence of sin. The psychological inquiry does not replace a clinical account of anxiety disorders.

Possibility

Anxiety is linked to open possibilities rather than a single identifiable external threat. Kierkegaard wrote in nineteenth-century Copenhagen amid debates about philosophy, Lutheran Christianity and modern public life. His pseudonymous authors are constructed perspectives, not simple masks whose every statement expresses his settled view. Signed discourses, posthumous manuscripts and editions must be distinguished from the published pseudonymous books.

Freedom

Possibility can attract and unsettle because the self confronts what it might become. Distinguish the philosophical term from medical diagnosis and read the Adam narrative as part of the argument.

Inheritance

The text explores how an inherited history and individual responsibility relate without reducing one to the other. Vigilius Haufniensis examines anxiety as a response to possibility and freedom, using the story of Adam to investigate innocence and the emergence of sin. The psychological inquiry does not replace a clinical account of anxiety disorders.

Questions to carry into your reading

  • What possibilities make a choice unsettling?
  • How does a philosophical concept differ from a clinical diagnosis?

Distinguish the philosophical term from medical diagnosis and read the Adam narrative as part of the argument.

Read with a guide
04 / How to read it

How to read it

Distinguish the philosophical term from medical diagnosis and read the Adam narrative as part of the argument.

05 / Editions & sources

Editions & sources

Summaries and key points are original editorial interpretations. They accompany reading the work and do not replace an edition of the text. Editorial method ↗

Continue exploring the texts
1844

Philosophical Fragments

1846

Concluding Unscientific Postscript

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