Empiricism and political philosophy · 1632–1704

John Locke

Know the limits of our knowledge and power.

English philosopher and physician John Locke investigated the origin of ideas, limits of knowledge, toleration and government based on consent. His work shaped liberal thought; its religious exclusions and his connections to the colonial economy also require critical examination.

Wrington · Oxford · London · Netherlands
Portraits: artistic interpretations
A QUESTION TO BEGIN WITH

How can we know and govern without claiming unlimited power?

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Biography

English philosopher and physician John Locke investigated the origin of ideas, limits of knowledge, toleration and government based on consent. His work shaped liberal thought; its religious exclusions and his connections to the colonial economy also require critical examination.

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Philosophy

Ideas arise from sensation and reflection on the mind’s operations rather than innate principles.

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Reading guides

Original introductions to enter the works, discover their central questions and take the reflection further.

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Bibliography

Works, testimonies and further readings are distinguished. Dates refer to composition or first publication, as specified in each entry.

READING GUIDE

A first reading.