Political thought, plurality and judgment · 1906–1975

Hannah Arendt

Make room for a shared world.

Hanover · Königsberg · Paris · New York
Portraits: artistic interpretations
Bibliography

Return to the texts.

Works, testimonies and further readings are distinguished. Dates refer to composition or first publication, as specified in each entry.

Bibliographic scope

The catalog distinguishes books published during Arendt’s life, posthumous collections, notebooks and correspondence. Several collections reprint the same essays, so their inclusion does not imply entirely new texts. Six correspondence collections have separate records; their individual letters have not yet been indexed from verified tables.

04
Work1958

The Human Condition

Arendt distinguishes labour, work and action to investigate the conditions of a shared human world. Biological necessity, durable fabrication and plural political initiative have different structures; modern society risks treating them all as production and consumption.

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05
Work1961; 1968

Between Past and Future

Exercises in political thought investigate tradition, history, authority, freedom, education, culture, truth and the conquest of space. The expanded edition contains eight essays; their common problem is how to judge when inherited frameworks lose authority.

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06
Work1963; 1965

Eichmann in Jerusalem

Reporting on Adolf Eichmann’s trial, Arendt examines bureaucratic participation in mass murder, legal responsibility and the failure of judgment. Her portrayal of Eichmann and discussion of Jewish councils generated lasting controversy and require comparison with subsequent historical research.

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07
Work1963; 1965

On Revolution

Comparing American and French revolutions, Arendt asks how liberation from oppression can become an enduring public freedom. Constitutional founding and council traditions matter more than treating revolution merely as the replacement of rulers.

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08
Work1968

Men in Dark Times

Portraits of figures including Lessing, Rosa Luxemburg, Karl Jaspers and Walter Benjamin explore how particular lives illuminate a damaged public world. The collection uses biography and criticism rather than presenting an abstract theory of exemplary people.

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09
Work1970

On Violence

Against the background of war, student protest and revolutionary debate, Arendt separates power from violence. Power arises when people act together; violence uses instruments to compel, and may destroy the collective support on which institutions depend.

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11
Work1978

The Life of the Mind

Published after Arendt’s death, the completed sections on Thinking and Willing investigate mental activities without reducing them to knowledge acquisition. The projected third part, Judging, was not written; later lectures cannot simply supply the missing finished volume.

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13
Work1978

The Jew as Pariah

Ron Feldman’s posthumous selection brings together writings on Jewish identity, assimilation, refugees and political organisation. It is an important earlier collection whose contents partly reappear in the larger Jewish Writings.

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16
Work2003

Responsibility and Judgment

Essays and lectures examine personal responsibility under dictatorship, moral thinking and judgment after the collapse of familiar standards. The collection includes controversial political interventions whose concrete assumptions deserve scrutiny alongside their general arguments.

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17
Work2005

The Promise of Politics

This editorial collection assembles reflections on Socrates, the philosophical tradition and the meaning of politics, including material from an unfinished introduction. It explores the conflict between philosophical certainty and a public world of plural perspectives.

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18
Work2007

The Jewish Writings

This extensive collection follows Arendt’s Jewish political writing across decades: antisemitism, refugees, Zionism, minority rights and the controversies surrounding Eichmann. It gathers pieces written for different publics rather than supplying a single timeless position.

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19
Work1993

What Is Politics?

Ursula Ludz assembled drafts for an unfinished introduction to politics. The fragments ask whether politics retains meaning after totalitarianism and nuclear destruction, while returning to plurality, freedom and the world between people.

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28
Work2018

The Freedom to Be Free

A later standalone publication of an essay written in the 1960s revisits liberation, revolution and the conditions of public freedom. It should be understood as an editorial republication of an essay, not a newly discovered complete theory replacing On Revolution.

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