Latin Neoplatonism · Aristotelian logic · c. 477 – c. 524

Boethius

Seek, in disgrace, the good that fortune cannot take back.

Rome · Ravenna · Pavia
Portraits: artistic interpretations
Philosophy

Ideas that shift your perspective.

01

Fortune’s wheel

Fortune’s nature is change: her gifts never belonged to the one who possessed them, and adversity, by showing who remains a friend, can teach more than prosperity.

A situation to think through

Losing a post shows which advantages depended on others and which belonged to one’s own judgment.

02

The true good

Wealth, office, power, fame and pleasure each promise a part of happiness; the Consolation argues that only the complete good, which Philosophy identifies with God, can satisfy the desire they all express.

A situation to think through

Someone who gathers honours remains dependent on those who grant them and fears their loss.

03

Eternity and foreknowledge

Eternity is the whole, simultaneous and perfect possession of unending life; God knows all events as present, so this knowledge does not make free human acts necessary.

A situation to think through

Seeing someone walk does not force the walking, even though what is seen must be happening while it is seen.

04

Universals

Genera and species do not exist apart as bodies do; they subsist in sensible things and are understood apart from them when the mind abstracts what is common.

A situation to think through

A geometer studies a line without matter, although no line exists outside a body.

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