Arabic historiography · science of civilization · 1332–1406
Ibn Khaldun
Read history through the nature of human society.
Tunis · Fez · Cairo
Reading guides
A thread to guide your reading.
Original introductions to enter the works, discover their central questions and take the reflection further.
A place to begin
A new science of society
Follow how the Muqaddimah turns the criticism of historical reports into a science of human society built on solidarity, rule and economic life.
The MuqaddimahGoing further
History as a book of lessons
Read the Book of Lessons as a universal chronicle and as a test of the Muqaddimah’s theory, above all in its history of the Berber dynasties.
The Book of LessonsGoing further
A scholar among princes
Explore the autobiography as a record of teachers, offices and journeys, and as a self-portrait shaped by the author of the Muqaddimah.
The AutobiographyContinue
Linked thinkers
- Kindred questions