The Birth of Tragedy
His first book bears the influence of Schopenhauer and Wagner; the 1886 preface criticizes several of its assumptions.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Dare to question the obvious.
Works, testimonies and further readings are distinguished. Dates refer to composition or first publication, as specified in each entry.
Catalogue of books published or prepared by Nietzsche and several independent posthumous essays. The four Untimely Meditations and the two supplements to Human, All Too Human have separate records. Critical editions of juvenilia, lectures, notebooks, poems and letters form documentary corpora: this catalogue does not claim to enumerate every manuscript item or reissue.
Explore letters and fragmentsHis first book bears the influence of Schopenhauer and Wagner; the 1886 preface criticizes several of its assumptions.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Written after the Franco-Prussian War, it distinguishes military victory from cultural achievement.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)The essay challenges historical scholarship's dominance in German education.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)The third Untimely Meditation also projects the young Nietzsche's aspirations into its portrait of Schopenhauer.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Written for the first Bayreuth festival, this celebration was later reconsidered by Nietzsche.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Initially dedicated to Voltaire, the book marks a distancing from Wagner and Schopenhauer.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Published separately in 1879, it became the first part of Human, All Too Human II in 1886.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Issued in late 1879 with an 1880 date; incorporated into Human, All Too Human II in 1886.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)These investigations prepare the genealogical inquiries without yet adopting their essay form.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)The 1882 edition contains four books; the 1887 edition adds a preface, a fifth book and the Songs of Prince Vogelfrei.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)The first three parts appeared in 1883–1884; the fourth was privately printed in 1885.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Published after Zarathustra, this prelude to a philosophy of the future gives several of its problems a more argumentative form.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Written to clarify Beyond Good and Evil, the method joins philology, historical hypotheses and psychology through reconstructions that remain disputed.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)The provocative comparison with Bizet's Carmen serves an aesthetic and physiological polemic.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Written in 1888 and published in 1889, the book condenses diagnoses without offering a neutral system summary.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Completed in 1888 and published in 1895 through a complicated editorial history; its violent language demands precision.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Written in 1888, published posthumously in 1908; critical editions address a history of omissions and interventions.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Prepared in December 1888 and published in 1889; this dossier is not correspondence between the two men.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Prepared in 1888 and published in 1891 after Nietzsche's collapse, the cycle reworks several songs first spoken by characters in Zarathustra.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)An unpublished 1873 essay; it should not automatically be treated as Nietzsche's final doctrine.
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Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Given to Cosima Wagner in 1872; these prefaces do not announce five completed but lost books.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)A short 1873 polemical intervention preserved as an independent eKGWB text.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Published in 1882; several were revised for the Songs of Prince Vogelfrei added to The Gay Science in 1887.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Privately printed in 1871, a distinct stage before The Birth of Tragedy.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)The first of two public Basel lectures on tragedy in 1870, this text precedes the printed book and preserves its initial theatrical comparisons.
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Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)A 1873 document of the Wagnerian movement preserved among posthumous writings, not a major finished treatise.
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Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Colli–Montinari editions restore chronological organization; numbering identifies notebook and fragment, not a continuous treatise.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)Critical editions distinguish sent and received letters, drafts and documents; a translated selection is not the complete correspondence.
Explore this workVisit the source(new tab)The 1901 and 1906 versions differ; Nietzsche considered projects under this title but did not finish the book published in this form.
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