Roman Epicureanism · didactic poetry · c. 99 – c. 55 BCE

Lucretius

Understanding nature to free the mind from fear.

Rome · Roman Italy
Portraits: artistic interpretations
Bibliography

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Works, testimonies and further readings are distinguished. Dates refer to composition or first publication, as specified in each entry.

Bibliographic scope

These notices cover the poem and two ancient testimonies about its author, Cicero’s letter and Jerome’s Chronicle. The Life of Virgil attributed to Donatus, later ancient readers, the manuscripts and modern commentaries are discussed in the biography but not indexed separately; this is a selection, not a complete bibliography.

Work

Testimony / transmission

02−54

Cicero, Letter to His Brother Quintus

The remark belongs to a private correspondence published after Cicero’s death and numbered 2.9 or 2.10 depending on the edition; some editors have emended its transmitted wording. Cicero never names Lucretius in his philosophical dialogues, even where he attacks Epicurean doctrine.

03written c. 380

Jerome, Chronicle

Jerome translated and continued the chronicle of Eusebius around 380 CE, probably taking his notices on Latin poets from Suetonius. Written more than four centuries after the events by a Christian author, the story is widely treated as legend; manuscripts also differ on the year.

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